Wednesday, April 18, 2007

What Spending Slowdown?

The BusinessWeek article adds to the current debate on capex. The debate centers around government data (non-defense capital goods ex-air in M3 release) showing slowdown in corporate capex and the impact it could have on future economic growth and productivity trends. Basically the article argues that one can't take the government's data on face value because the issue has become complex owing to globalization. There is a huge discrepancy between what the government is saying about capex and what the businesses are saying and that ought to give pause to anyone who is worried about the state of capex.

When is a slowdown not a slowdown? On the face of it, the government's statistics tell a very convincing story about cautious companies and weak business investment. For example, so far in 2007 new orders for nondefense capital goods, such as computers, trucks, and machinery, are barely higher than they were a year ago, an omen, perhaps, of tough times ahead for corporate profits.

There's only one problem. Corporate America is still spending big time, just increasingly outside the U.S. A BusinessWeek analysis of financial reports from more than 1,000 large and midsize U.S.-based companies shows that global capital expenditures in the fourth quarter of 2006 were actually up 18.1% over the previous year, a number that includes nonresidential construction as well as info-tech equipment and machinery. The comparable growth for domestic business investment, which is all the government reports each quarter: only 8.9%, without adjusting for inflation. (more
>>>)